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Check Yourself for Cancer
Testicular Cancer Check - Men between the ages of 15 and 35
can increase their chances of finding testicular cancer early
by performing monthly testicular self-examination (TSE). Ideally,
TSE should be performed after a warm bath or shower. The heat
causes the scrotal skin to relax, making it easier to feel
anything unusual on the testicle.
Examine each testicle gently with both hands. The index and
middle fingers should be placed underneath the testicle with
the thumbs placed on top. Roll the testicle gently between
the thumbs and fingers. One testicle may be slightly larger
than the other. This is normal.
The epididymis is a cord-like structure on the top and back
of the testicles that stores and transports sperm. Do not
confuse the epididymis with an abnormal lump.
Feel for any abnormal lumps - about the size of a pea - on
the front or side of the testicle. These lumps are usually
painless.
If you do find a lump, contact your doctor right away. The
lump may be due to an infection, and a doctor can decide the
proper treatment. If the lump is not an infection, it is likely
to be cancer. Remember that testicular cancer is highly curable,
especially when detected and treated early.
While routine TSE is important, it cannot substitute for a
doctor's examination. Your doctor should examine your testicles
when you have a physical examination. You can also ask your
doctor to check the way you do TSE.
It's important not to let fear or embarrassment keep you from
not checking yourself on a regular basis, or contacting the
doctor if you notice anything unusual. Remember, if caught
early chances of survival are great. It's your life your dealing
with, don't let embarrassment or shyness stop you checking.
Make sure that you make regular checks.
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